Hail on Date

Hail in Birmingham on Saturday, April 24, 2021

The Storm Prediction Center logged 7 hail reports in Birmingham on Saturday, April 24, 2021, between 4:44 pm and 5:30 pm CDT, in 3 of the metro's 5 counties. The largest was 2.00 inches at 2 WSW Caldwell (St. Clair County) at 5:15 pm. NOAA radar flagged 511 hail signatures inside the metro that day: 118 rated a 100% chance of hail and 157 with a maximum expected size of 1 inch or more.

7spotter hail reports in the metro
2.00 inlargest reported, 2 WSW Caldwell
511radar hail signatures inside the metro, 118 rated 100%
3.00 inlargest expected size on radar
Map of Birmingham counties with 511 radar hail signatures and 7 spotter hail reports on April 24, 2021 Jefferson Shelby St. Clair Blount Walker 2.00 in, 2 WSW Caldwell
Amber dots are radar hail signatures inside the metro's counties (every cell the algorithm rated, 10% to 100% chance of hail), darkest under 1 inch, brighter from 1 inch, brightest at 2 inches and up. Triangles are spotter reports; the filled one is the largest. County names are drawn at each county's center.

Where hail was reported

Reports came from 7 places in Blount, Jefferson and St. Clair counties, named as the National Weather Service described them.

Every hail report logged that day

Times are Central Daylight Time. Sizes are in inches, as reported. The comment is the National Weather Service's text as published in the Storm Prediction Center's daily log.

TimeSizePlaceCountyNWS comment
4:44 pm1.50WarriorJefferson(BMX)
4:47 pm1.25HaydenBlount(BMX)
5:00 pm1.001 SSE GardendaleJefferson1 INCH HAIL MEASURED IN GARDENDALE. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. (BMX)
5:12 pm1.251 ESE Highland LakeBlount(BMX)
5:13 pm1.503 W Whitney JunctionBlount(BMX)
5:15 pm2.002 WSW CaldwellSt. Clair(BMX)
5:30 pm1.004 ENE AshvilleSt. ClairQUARTER SIZE HAIL ON DAVIS DRIVE. (BMX)

What NEXRAD radar recorded inside the metro

511 signatures from 6 radars fell inside the metro's counties on this local date, counting every cell the algorithm rated from a 10% to a 100% chance of hail; 118 were rated 100% and 24 had a maximum expected size of 2 inches or more.

RadarSignaturesRated 100%1 in or more2 in or moreLargest expectedFirstLast
KGWX145425392.75 in3:38 pm6:10 pm
KHTX110243152.25 in3:40 pm6:10 pm
KBMX97193663.00 in3:44 pm6:10 pm
KMXX91182322.00 in3:42 pm6:10 pm
KFFC62151422.00 in3:55 pm6:08 pm
KEOX60000.50 in5:46 pm6:05 pm

Each radar that scans a storm writes its own signature about every 4 to 6 minutes, so one storm produces many rows and overlapping radars count it more than once. The raw rows for this day are in NOAA's Severe Weather Data Inventory.

Check an address for April 24, 2021

See, free, how many hail signatures NOAA recorded within 1, 3 and 5 miles of one address that day and the nearest spotter report. The full report is $19.

Spotter reports come from the Storm Prediction Center's preliminary daily logs, grouped here by local calendar date (Central Daylight Time) and by county: a report counts for Birmingham when its coordinates fall inside one of the metro's 5 counties (Jefferson, Shelby, St. Clair, Blount and Walker counties). Radar signatures are estimates from the Hail Detection Algorithm, not measured stones; they include every cell it rated, from a 10% to a 100% probability of hail. How these pages are built.